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SRC001 — https://arxiv.org/html/2602.14572v3

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Metadata

Field Value
URL https://arxiv.org/html/2602.14572v3
Authors University of Mons (Belgium) and Radboud University (Netherlands) researchers
Date 2026-03-01

Content Summary

Large-scale empirical study analyzing 267K+ GitHub Actions workflow change histories from 49K+ repositories (Nov 2019 to Aug 2025). Reports that Decan et al. found GHA adoption rate of 43.9% in 68K GitHub repositories by January 2022, and that repositories contain a median of three workflow files with 7.3% modified weekly.

Reliability: High

Peer-reviewed academic study with large dataset (49K+ repos, 3.4M+ workflow file versions) and transparent methodology.

Relevance: High

Directly cites the 43.9% CI adoption figure and provides extensive context on GitHub Actions workflow evolution.

Bias Assessment

Domain Rating Rationale
Missing Data Some concerns Excluded 11.54% of workflow histories with invalid YAML files, and only studied repos with 300+ stars and commits.
Measurement Low risk Automated analysis with manual qualitative validation on 439 cases.
Selective Reporting Low risk Reports both positive and negative findings, including null results on LLM impact.
Randomization N/A Not an RCT.
Protocol Deviation N/A Not an RCT.
Conflict Of Interest Low risk Academic research funded by Belgian and Dutch public research bodies.

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