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R0007/2026-03-20/C003 — Claim Definition

Claim as Received

Their 2014 follow-up found that 82.5% of 229 samples had significantly heavy right tails.

Claim as Clarified

This claim asserts that a follow-up paper to O'Boyle & Aguinis (2012), published in 2014, analyzed 229 samples and found 82.5% had significantly heavy right tails. The claim has three testable sub-claims: (1) the year 2014, (2) 229 samples with 82.5% heavy right tails, and (3) that this was a follow-up to the 2012 paper.

BLUF

The 229-sample study is real but was published in 2016 (not 2014) by four authors (not two). The year attribution is incorrect.

Scope

  • Domain: Organizational psychology, performance distributions
  • Timeframe: 2014-2016 publications
  • Testability: Verifiable against published papers

Assessment Summary

Probability: Likely (55-80%)

Confidence: Medium

Hypothesis outcome: H2 prevails — the findings exist but the year and authorship are incorrect.

[Full assessment in assessment.md.]

Status

Field Value
Date created 2026-03-20
Date completed 2026-03-20
Researcher profile Not provided
Prompt version claim v1.0-draft
Revisit by 2027-03-20
Revisit trigger Full-text verification of the 82.5% figure