R0002/2026-03-13/C005 — ACH Matrix¶
Matrix¶
| H1: Widely discussed limitation | H2: Deliberate design choice | H3: COI addressed elsewhere | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SRC01-E01: Five domains, no COI | ++ | ++ | -- |
| SRC02-E01: "Other bias" removed, was used 15.6% | ++ | N/A | -- |
| SRC02-E02: Recommends adding funding source | ++ | - | N/A |
| SRC03-E01: Sterne defends absence, cites TACIT | - | ++ | N/A |
Legend:
- ++ Strongly supports
- + Supports
- -- Strongly contradicts
- - Contradicts
- N/A Not applicable to this hypothesis
Diagnosticity Analysis¶
Most Diagnostic Evidence¶
| Evidence ID | Why Diagnostic |
|---|---|
| SRC03-E01 | Key differentiator between H1 and H2 — the same evidence that supports H2 (deliberate design) also weakly contradicts H1 (limitation framing) by providing a reasoned defense |
| SRC02-E01 | Strongly contradicts H3 — the removal of "other bias" is explicit and documented, eliminating the possibility COI is addressed elsewhere |
Least Diagnostic Evidence¶
| Evidence ID | Why Non-Diagnostic |
|---|---|
| SRC01-E01 | Supports both H1 and H2 equally — confirms the factual basis shared by both hypotheses without differentiating between them |
Outcome¶
Hypothesis supported: H1 and H2 are both partially supported. The factual elements (five domains, COI absent) are unambiguous. The normative question (deficiency vs. deliberate design) has evidence on both sides.
Hypotheses eliminated: H3 — COI is genuinely absent from RoB 2, not addressed through alternative mechanisms. Eliminated with high confidence.
Hypotheses inconclusive: The distinction between H1 and H2 is ultimately a normative question. The evidence supports both the critics' view (published recommendations to add COI) and the developers' view (published defense of the design). The assessment synthesizes both perspectives.